Description

Lung diseases are a broad group of medical conditions that affect the lungs, airways, or other parts of the respiratory system. The lungs are responsible for bringing oxygen into the body and removing carbon dioxide. When the lungs become infected, inflamed, damaged, or obstructed, a person may experience breathing difficulties and other respiratory symptoms.

Causes

Lung diseases can have many different causes. The specific cause depends on the type of lung disease and the person's individual risk factors.

Symptoms

Lung disease symptoms vary according to the specific condition, its severity, and the person's overall health. Some symptoms may develop gradually, while others can appear suddenly.

Prevention

Many lung diseases can be prevented or their risk reduced through healthy lifestyle choices and appropriate environmental precautions.

Medical Information Trust
Evidence-Based Information
Last Updated: October 28, 2026
YMYL Compliant

Medical Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider. In an emergency, call emergency services immediately.